ATELIER ALTER ARCHITECTS
Research Studio 教学研究2020 Tsinghua University, Beijing

Alter Studio 1: Architectural Construction of Calligraphy书法的建筑语构

Status 状态
Course completed (Spring 2020)课程完成(2020春)
Type 类型
Studio / teaching教学研究
Institution 学校
Tsinghua University, Department of Architecture清华大学建筑学院
Year level 年级
Third-year undergraduate Master Class本科三年级大师班
Term 学期
Spring 2020 (8 weeks, online)2020年春季(八周,线上)
Instructors 指导老师
Xiaojun Bu, Yingfan Zhang卜骁骏、张继元
Guest architects 特约建筑师
David Gersten, Christoph Hesse, Dongwoo Yim, Yu Morishita, Sylyng Yong大卫·哥斯特、克斯托夫·汉斯、尹东吾、森下有、杨思灵
Students 学生
1212人

Architecture Syntax in Calligraphy was the first Master Class that Atelier Alter's founders taught at the Department of Architecture, Tsinghua University, in spring 2020. Staged online, the eight-week studio used calligraphy's play of black and white to return to the origin of architecture: to rebuild the most essential link between hand and brain, and to read buildings through line and mark, together with the abstract and concrete contexts that shape them.

The brief had three parts. Students first worked in pairs to dissect seven canonical buildings, among them La Tourette, the Barcelona Pavilion, San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, the Humble Administrator's Garden and Rurikoin, to define what an architectural syntax is. They then studied the structure and dynamics of calligraphy: asymmetrical balance, gravitational shift, time and speed, spatial rhythm, and the multiple readings of one text. Finally each student defined a site beside, inside or at a distance from a chosen classic and designed a Chinese cultural centre of about 2,150 square metres there, in dialogue with the local architecture.

The online format became an opportunity: guest architects from leading schools, including David Gersten, Christoph Hesse, Dongwoo Yim, Yu Morishita and Sylyng Yong, gave lectures and joined the reviews. Twelve students took part. Together with the 2021 Tianjin University instrument studio and the 2022 Tsinghua art studio, it forms the trilogy that Atelier Alter treats as one integrated practice of making and research.

“书法的建筑语构”是时境建筑卜骁骏、张继元2020年春季在清华大学建筑学院三年级大师班开设的第一门课程,全程线上进行,共八周。课题借助书法中黑与白的启示回到建筑的本源,重建最本质的手脑连接,让建筑师从线条与印记中读懂建筑,以及所有塑造建筑的抽象与具象的文脉。

课程分三部分。第一部分,学生两人一组,创造性地剖析七座经典建筑——拉图雷特修道院、巴塞罗那展馆、四喷泉圣卡罗教堂、圣乔治马焦雷教堂、加里西亚艺术中心、拙政园与琉璃光院——以界定“建筑语构”。第二部分研究书法的结构与动态:非对称平衡、重力结构的迁移、时间与速度、空间节律,以及同一文体的多种解读。第三部分,每位学生依据对经典的解读自定义基地——可在经典建筑旁、内部或隔空对话——并在其上设计一座约2150平方米的异地中国文化中心,与当地建筑形成空间对话。

线上教学也成为契机:课程邀请大卫·哥斯特、克斯托夫·汉斯、尹东吾、森下有、杨思灵等来自各大名校的建筑师做线上讲座并参与评图。共十二位同学参加。这门课与2021年天津大学的中国古乐研究、2022年清华大学的艺术研究,构成时境将创作与研究合一的教学实践三部曲。

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